We often hear ourselves saying that robots are devoid of feelings and incapable of experiencing emotions.
But with the passage of time and progress in society, haven’t things changed and improved? Innovations have changed the society. Technology has improved SO much and made lives infinitely better.
Isn’t it often said that the early human which existed about two million years ago didn’t have feelings and as the time passed by they were exposed to different situations and in trying to adapt to them they developed the feelings like hunger, pain, fear, love and so on ?
So eventually shouldn’t that happen with robots too ? Maybe if 100 years from now, robots would have feelings and emotions like us?
Today, Robotics is a budding field.
People are making different robots for different tasks and needs.
Modern scientists are trying to bond human DNA to the coding in its central operating device which is said to be,”The brain of the robot”, but many vital information is yet to be gathered, conclusions are yet to be made. Many other biological process can be followed up in robots but someday in the future wouldn’t it be possible ?
The creators are trying their level best to make robot’s sensors and actuators as precise as the neuron in human body.
We can see Andro-humanoid like Sophia is a major success in this trails and modern science is at its peak. Cutting edge technology is changing the world.
In the future, Epidemic and Pandemic situations could be handled in much appropriate and easy way with the help of robots. But we need to be careful too. To not overuse and misuse technology.
Aritificial Intelligence, and research in fields like Machine learning, and neutral networks is helping scientists discover new things .
Through techniques like machine learning and neural networks, firms across the globe are investing in teaching machines to ‘think’ more like humans.
Electronic commerce is better known to us as ‘e-commerce’. It is one of the largest sectors of the electronics industry. It essentially involves the purchase-both buying and selling of products via electronic means such as internet or other e-services. It will be an understatement to say that e-services are simplifying our lives in a trillion ways. Technology has changed our lives in unimaginable ways. Need to buy grocery? Or stationary? Or order food ? Or books? or shop clothes ? We have numerous applications available to us on our phones(and other electronic gadgets) and products are just a click away away from being available to us. Add to this, Cash/Card on delivery has changed the way we purchase products online.
Thus, the e-commerce industry is a rapidly growing one.
E-commerce actively utlilizes mobile commerce, e-fund transfer, internet marketing and transaction processing.
We get to choose from a very broad range of products online. Online shopping has given us more choices in purchasing products. It can provide flexible personalized product and customer customization. It can also help organizations save a lot of time and help them expand business, ensuring access of products to the whole world, not limiting it to a specific area. Geographical constraints are overcome.
Online stores like Amazon, Flipkart and Myntra are examples of E–commerce websites. Various discount vouchers available on their websites have helped encourage online shopping.
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Brief History of E-commerce : ( The source for the tidbits of history of e-commerce we’ve collected and mentioned below is Wikipedia).
The venture was started in 1971 or 1972 when the ARPANET used to arrange a cannabis sale between students at the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. This initiative was later called as “the seminal act of e-commerce” by John Markoff in his book ‘ What the Dormouse Said’ . In 1972, Mohammed M. Atalla filed a patent for a secure transaction system over telecommunications networks, utilizing encryption techniques to assure telephone link security. This is considered as a precursor to Internet-based e-commerce. In 1979, Michael Aldrich demonstrated the first online shopping system and in 1981,the first business-to- business (B2B) online shopping system was installed by Thomson Holidays UK. In 1982,’Mintel’ was introduced nationwide in France by France Telecom and was used for online ordering.
Gateshead SIS/Tesco is the first B2C online shopping system and Mrs Snowball is the first online home shopper . This was in 1984. In April 1984, CompuServe launches the Electronic Mall in the US and Canada. It is the first comprehensive electronic commerce service. The first internet based system for e-commerce ,Compumarket was introduced by Sequola Data Corp in May 1989. Here, sellers and buyers could post items for sale and buyers could search the data base and make purchases with a credit card .
In 1995 , Amazon.com was launched by Jeff Bezos which inturn became a revolution in the field of e-commerce. E-bay was founded by computer programmer Purre Omidyar as an Auction Web. It is the first online auction site supporting person-to-person transactions. By 1999, Global e-commerce reached $150 billion and by 2001 had the largest userbase of any e-commerce site. In 2003, Amazon.com posted it’s first yearly profit and by 2015, Amazon accounts for more than half of all e-commerce growth , selling almost 500 millions SKU’s in the US. The Global e-commerce transactions generate $29.267 trillion including $35.516 trillion B2B transactions and $3.851 trillion for B2C sales by the end of 2017.
Though India has the second most user base in the world , the growth of e-commerce is comparatively low in our country . This is because, Indians prefer ‘cash-on- delivery’ system as the most efficient payment method.
E-commerce in India
The e-commerce market in India is estimated to grow from $10 billion every year to between $ 70 – 260 billion every year by 2025* .
In 2017, the largest e-commerce companies in India were Flipkart, Amazon,Myntra, Paytm and Snapdeal.
In 2018, Amazon beat Flipkart and was recorded as the biggest e-commerce in India in terms of revenue.
Image Source/Courtesy : Pexels Stock photos
Impacts on customers E-commerce is in simple words convenient to customers. It can also grand you with international market and quality products which may not be available in the retailer shops nearby. The detailed information of a particular product is gained by the customer and it also cuts the transaction costs which is made possible by the lack of intermediates. However it also has certain demerits which include the assurance about the quality of the product or- in the case of clothes wrong size chosen is a big problem. The returning of products and the refunding of money spent is also another threat in this field.
Impacts on environment The use of cardboards is a major issue in the case of e-commerce. In 2018, they generated 1.3 million tons of container cardboards in North America which was 1.1 million in 2017**. This shows that as the use of e-commerce increases, the use of cardboard containers also increases and only 35 percent of North American cardboard manufacturing is from recycled content. In Europe, the recycling rate is 80 percent and in Asia ,it is 93 percent. Amazon has reduced usage of packaging material by 19 percent by 2016 since they are the largest users of cardboard boxes.
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Impacts on Traditional retail The frequently referred trend “retail apocalypse” is a major impact caused by e-commerce to the traditional retailer . The rise of e-commerce outlets like Amazon*** , has made the traditional retailing community’s efforts to attract the consumers harder. They are now forced to change their sales strategies. They also use the internet for promotions and advertisements.
Impact on markets and retailers
E-commerce markets are growing at noticeable rates. The online market is expected to grow by 56% in 2015–2020****. In 2017, retail e-commerce sales worldwide amounted to 2.3 trillion US dollars and e-retail revenues are projected to grow to 4.88 trillion US dollars in 2021*****.
Impact on supply chain management
The emergence of e-commerce has provided an efficient way of delivering the benefits of the new supply chain technologies.
Image Source/Courtesy : Pexels Stock photos
Impact on employment
E-commerce has helped generate new job opportunities due to information related services, software app and digital products-to manage large amounts of information, customer demands, and production processes. Warehouse require more staff to be managed, supervised and organized.
Our growing population : Ever since the creation of the world nature had a great impact on human beings . Man always tried to control forces of nature .As a result man has to face many problems .
The rapid increase of the population and the rapid decrease of natural resources have made great changes in nature .
Scientists are of the opinion that the nature has certain limit in carrying the capacity of humans .
Population bomb is one of the greatest crisis the world is facing now .We have consumed more resources in the last fifty years than the whole of humanity before us .The twenty th century saw the biggest increase in the world’s population of human history .Thus the mother earth is facing a serious ecological crisis .
We human beings are remarkable creatures from our humble beginnings in small pockets of Africa ,we have revolved over millennia to colonize almost every corner of our planet .We are clever at exploiting our nature .
In 2015 the world population was more than 7.3 billion people .In fact it is beyond the level of carrying the level of earth carrying these people .Reckless consumes of natural resources has made life intolerable .
The United Nations estimates that the world population will reach 9.2 billion by 2050 .
Science has revolutionized all the aspects of human life .Another reason is the increasing rate of birth and the decreasing rate of death .The impacts of many humans on the environment takes two major forms.
The first is that the consumption of resources such as land, food, water, fossil fuel and minerals and the other one is waste products such as water pollutants , toxic materials and green house gases.
If man goes like this our Earth will turn into a desert .We have to take a pledge that we should preserve and protect our nature.
Litter is any kind of rubbish terrified in minor amounts, uniquely in seats anywhere it doesn’t belong. With time, it masses up. The ritual is illegal for the reason that it expenses municipalities millions of dollars annually in attack costs. It portrays a boisterous photograph of a spot faith glass, cooking scraps or acerbic wastes. The accomplished reach to communal struggling tools use on family member of steadily fare packaging, cigarette butts, ultimate pick-me-up bottles, chewing gum wrappers, cracked down electrical tools parts, toys, without optimism glass, cooking scraps or acid wastes.
Litter originates from seven chief sources.
Four are stationary sources – household gibberish LP areas, subject sabotage photograph album areas, matter and built-up loading docks and construction and knocking down sites.
Three are heartbreaking sources – discovered trucks, motorists and pedestrians.
Animals may take for the substance of litter floating in the dampen as fare and may possibly fill up on them or they may progress entwined in it. They discover their rations amongst the ruin and tin make a choice up the microbes and develop into carriers for diseases that may assemble frequent sick. Litter is bad for the environment. It wastes our raw resources. Hazardous chemicals can leach out of the litter and pollute the soil and water bodies located nearby. These toxins then enter the human body via the food chain. The contaminants also stunt plant growth and cause health issues in animals living in that area.
The main reason for people makes more litter is of their laziness to dispose off waste properly and the fact that no strict actions is taken against such offenders. People are too lazy to find a dustbin or a garbage disposal area and instead litter where they are. They believe they can get away with it and not have to deal with the consequences. Moreover, people are about their personal enclosure and living space only and want to keep only that clean. They do not care about public places because apparently it is not their place. In extra to intentional littering, more or less partially of litter on U.S. roadways is at the moment unintended or inadvertent litter, regularly fragments that cascade off unacceptably protected trash, recycling compilation vehicles and come and get somebody trucks. Population levels, interchange density and proximity to remaining disposal sites are factors recognized to correlate with elevated litter rates.
Indifferent or lenient directive enforcement contributes to littering behavior. Other causes are inconvenience, power and monetary conditions. Illegally dumped harmful misuse may be a effect of the outlay of sinking resources at designated sites: certain of these price a fee for depositing dangerous material. Lack of approach to close conveniences that agree to risky unwanted may deter use. Additionally, ignorance of the laws that make conform the decorous disposal of risky devastate may instigate shady disposal. Population may criticize a need of well-placed bins for their littering. Risky resources may regularly be incorrectly disposed of in the bins and they tin encourage dumpster diving.
Approachable containers such as thesis cups, cardboard provisions packets, false hot drink bottles and aluminum drinks cans search out packed up with rainwater, as long as breeding locations for mosquitoes. In addition, a initiate or a lightning speed know how to edge a enliven if it strikes litter such as a manuscript bag or cardboard box. Litter know how to be harmful to health. waste declining from vehicles is an escalating origin of automobile accidents. Discarded dangerous goods, chemicals,tires, sharps waste and pathogens resulting from litter canister make happen inadvertent destruction to humans.
Increasingly, in attendance comprise been hard work to consumption technology to screen areas level to dumping. In Japan, a learning used Geographic in order Systems (GIS) to chart areas of dumping based on locate characteristics. Another cram second-hand satellite imagery to expose potential illegitimate dumping sites. Litter traps be able to be old to capture litter as it exits storm water drains into waterways. However, litter traps are no more than actual for considerable or balanced bits and pieces of litter and be required to be maintained. A topical dividing line litter assess showed a dissimilarity in the organization of lane litter and storm water litter. Litter ruins people’s enjoyment of the countryside and makes open spaces feel like waste grounds
It’s quite true, Nature is that the best teacher. The infinite galaxies, system, the sun, planet earth, and infinite styles of life on planet earth are simply impressive. His path is also jam-packed with obstacles, however he should keep moving sort of a watercourse. Because the watercourse starts its journey from high mountains, on its thanks to the ocean it flows down several valleys, hills; slips between several ridges, flows by several villages, cities and cities, passing beneath several bridges, ultimately it joins the ocean. Similarly, man should move and overcome several obstacles before reaching his goal or destination. Similarly, trees teach us to allow everything to the planet and folks. Flowers teach us to unfold aroma of our sensible deeds.
Nature shows us through direct perception, through logical research, through otherworldly practice, through magical experience. It shows us the Circle of Life. Nature teaches us about Birth and Beginnings, about Growth and Development, about Death and Endings, about Rebirth and Renewal. Nature shows us Life as Strong and Life as Potential and Manifestation, about Life Force growing a little Acorn into a compelling and also reminds us Balance, about Rhythms, about Cycles. Nature shows us the interchange of Day and Night, the Circle of Seasons, the changing periods of the Moon, the move of Weather and Climate. The divine Creation and Destruction, about Order and Chaos, about Patterning and Transformation, about Constancy and educates about adaptability and versatility. Nature instructs about remaining steadfast, opposing, and pushing back. Nature educates about hanging tight, about changing our grasp, about giving up, about tumbling down and finding a good pace. Harmony, Peace, and Bliss. Nature shows us Struggle, Conflict, and Survival. Nature shows us Cooperation and Competition, about Isolation and Community, and about decent variety in plants, in landscape, in animals, in mankind, in the biosphere of Planet Earth, in our solar framework, in our Galaxy, in the Cosmos. Nature shows us frameworks, Micro and Macro: inside us, around us, contrasts: unpretentious, moderate, and emotional. Nature shows us assortments of shape, shading, size, surface, elements, and life forms. Nature instructs us to celebrate and continue assorted variety, nature shows us the forces of the Ancient Elements, of Earth, Air, Fire, Water, and the Spirit that interconnects all.
Nature shows every one of us the life-changing exercises of enormity, magnificence, tolerance, difficult work, harmony, restoration, plenitude, liberality, benevolence, acknowledgment, independence, and some more. The sun instructs us to sparkle and offer light to the world; the waterways show us the message of strongly proceeding onward, beating all deterrents; and finding a temporary re-route round stone ridden course. A man should likewise move towards his objective like a stream or a creek on the off chance that he is to accomplish his objectives. His way might be brimming with obstructions, however he should continue moving like a waterway. As the stream begins its excursion from high mountains, on its way to the ocean it streams down numerous valleys, slopes; slips between numerous edges, streams by numerous towns, towns and urban communities, going under numerous extensions, at last it joins the sea. So also, man must pass by and beat numerous obstructions before arriving at his objective or goal. Correspondingly, trees instruct us to offer everything to the world and individuals. Blossoms instruct us to spread smell of our great deeds.
Nature shows us the therapeutic intensity of rest, rest, and dreaming. Nature shows us the breathing life into intensity of work, play, and innovative articulation. Nature shows us the significance of entire nourishments, clean water, and new administrations and about speaking with sounds, motions, development, and quiet. Nature shows us the significance of tuning in, of being still, of reflecting additionally home making, settling, wellbeing and security. Living in numerous spots, and going between. Nature instructs us to know and receptive to the conditions we stay in and the situations. There is something else entirely to life than what is inside our own human contemplations and every day schedules. Nature instructs us to focus on our environment, to know about others, to think about outcomes of our activities, to gain from our encounters, to comprehend that we are a piece of a bigger about supporting, thinking about others, thinking about ourselves, taking an interest in the minding of the bigger networks of life of which we are all part, about Life, Learning, and Growth across ages , significance of regarding and gaining from Elders and the significance of managing and gaining from Youth. The delights, enhancement, and restorative reestablishment of investing energy unwired and unplugged in common environment, of separating from human driven exercises so as to invest time creating mindfulness and associations with other life forms. To acknowledge magnificence, to wonder in the sprouting of blossoms, the trip of feathered creatures, the moving lights of the aurora, the Sky shades of Sun rising and Sun setting, the shine of Full Moon light ashore and water, the enjoyments of rainbows and sunbows. Nature instructs us to esteem Knowledge and Wisdom, Mystery and Magic, the Known and Unknown. Nature instructs to esteem what has gone previously, what is presently, what is to come, what might be conceivable. Nature instructs about Interconnection through Synchronicity and Serendipity.
In India, the birthday of Dr. Sarvepally Radhakrishnan is celebrated as teachers Day on September five, every 12 months. The second President and the primary vice president of India, he became a philosopher and an enlightened soul too. Teachers Day is widely known to pay tribute to the teachers who ignite young minds with the mild of information. To assume from broader perspectives, whoever or some thing or wherever we examine from all through our journey from cradle to grave is a trainer. Mom Nature is a fantastic teacher herself. Nature like a teacher evokes, motivates and enlightens us. Indian Eagle pays tribute to nature on the eve of instructors Day.
We had been near nature and away from fabric things in youth. The floating clouds, the flying birds, the flowing streams, the blooming vegetation, the blowing wind, the twinkling stars, the growing solar, the shining complete moon, the rolling waves, the towering hills and the falling leaves – exceptional styles of splendor – connect youngsters with nature. Innocent minds are like innocent creatures within the world of nature. Nature teaches the value of innocence and offers instructions on the identical. The divine beauty of nature is seen simplest to the harmless. Early life, innocence, splendor and happiness are intermingled with each other inside the nature poems of William Wordsworth, an excellent admirer, lover and worshiper of nature
Nature manifests its edifying self to us at exclusive factors of our adventure from early life to maturity. Nature, the best force inside the universe, famous its summary energy in unique concrete paperwork – mountains, rocks, oceans, rivers, trees, and so forth. Mountains, hills and rocks teach us the fee of determination in addition to decision. They were status tall for a while. Their steadfast position is a lesson on how to stand floor for the right and towards the incorrect. We examine from them to live with our heads held high. The human thoughts is as deep and mysterious as an ocean. Love, pleasure, kindness and mercy reside inside the abyss of the heart simply as pearls are located in the bottomless pit of oceans. Just like the wavy surface of seas, we are eloquent outdoor. The actual bliss of peace springs from our internal selves just as water bodies are clam inside the deep. The journey of a river from the supply to the vacation spot is a lesson on how to brave odds via self-discipline in existence. The pace of human life by no means ceases even within the face of adversity, simply as rivers stop at not anything on their way.
There are instructions to analyze from small artifices of nature, too. Vegetation that spread perfume of their surrounding educate us to spread love unconditionally. Trees give us classes on how to exist in spite of destructive situations. As we grow and age, our innocence is changed by using experience. Such herbal phenomenon as scorching summer season, biting wintry weather, rainfall and blows of wind make us experience that we’re humans of flesh & blood and that we exist. To be specific, the acute forces of nature give us lessons on adversity and teach us the way to continue to exist. It is the sector of nature wherein we take flight to from the monotony of day-to-day existence. Tour to hill stations and seaside destinations lends us a new lease of lifestyles through rejuvenation of the frame, the mind, the soul and the senses. If there were no retreat to nature, we might were going spherical inside the circle of toils and moils. The mundane international is full of warfare, conflicts and hardships. Journey to nature is the nice get away, although brief, from such grim slices of existence as boredom. It revives our energy and exuberance. It blesses us with peace and joy
For the reason that time immemorial, nature has been a supply of enlightenment in India, and travel has been the manner to obtain it. Swami Vivekananda, the greatest disciple of Ramakrishna Paramhansa, is the name that comes to the thoughts when we communicate of nature’s enlightening power. His excursion of India (Bharat Brahman) had culminated at Kanyakumari, the southernmost point of the country. In which he sat on a rock, meditated, visualized the destiny of India and finished enlightenment. Additionally, Gautama Buddha and Mahavira belong to the identical brigade of travellers looking for knowledge and fact.
If we look through the pages of history, we will find that now not simplest monks but additionally potent kings lived in forested areas and meditated looking for everlasting happiness, on the twilight level in their lives. For the reason that early age of human civilization on the earth, nature has been inspiring the innovative minds to indulge within the pursuit of discovery, invention and creativity. The splendor of hills, seas, waterfalls, lakes and the starry sky has been the muse to poets and painters. Tour is the pleasant tribute to Nature, the mightiest trainer of the universe. We at Indian Eagle would really like to finish with a famous quote via William Wordsworth:
“Come forth into the mild of factors, permit nature be your trainer’s“
In conclusion we are able to say that Nature is that the best teacher for any price and everything we tend to would like to be told. We should develop the power to browse the valuable lessons from Nature.